In options trading, particularly with income strategies like covered calls, it’s easy to focus on individual trades without stepping back to assess the bigger picture. But to improve over time — and to treat options as part of a broader investment strategy — it’s important to track your data with discipline.
Creating your own spreadsheet is more than just a bookkeeping exercise. It builds awareness of your trading habits, helps quantify performance, and encourages a systems-based approach to decision-making.
Covered calls, when used correctly, can be a powerful way to generate income and manage risk. But without a tracker, most traders eventually lose track of:
This article outlines a spreadsheet structure you can build and maintain yourself, using simple tools like Excel or Google Sheets. The goal is to create a personal dashboard for decision clarity, trade reviews, and long-term analysis.
Open Excel, Google Sheets, or your favorite spreadsheet tool. Start with the essential fields you need for tracking your Options Trades. Track each manual option position — don’t rely on memory!
Column |
Why It Matters |
Date Opened |
Track When each trade Starts. |
Stock Ticker |
The underlying asset |
Type |
Buy/Sell/Assigned - shows trade flow and helps with formula building |
Days |
Days left to expiration for better visibility and timing exits or rolls |
Expiration Date |
Tells you when to manage or roll the position |
Option Type |
Call or Put |
Strike Price |
Represents your capped upside on the position. |
Premium Collected |
Your income to track proper P/L |
Breakeven Price |
Strike Price – Premium (adjusted for entry cost). Helps with downside risk. |
Position Size |
Number of contracts or shares tied to the position |
P/L Realised |
How much profit or loss you booked on exit |
Return on Capital |
Measure your returns |
Status |
Open/Close |
Notes |
Jotting down of reasons, adjustments or reviews |
Once your core framework is in place, it’s useful to incorporate a few additional metrics that support better portfolio-level thinking:
The goal is to create a structured and repeatable process not just a historical log. Here’s how to make it part of your routine:
Tracking your trades in a spreadsheet forces you to engage with your own data. Over time, this helps refine your judgment, clarify your preferences, and reduce emotional decision-making.
While many platforms offer automated tracking, the act of building and maintaining your own spreadsheet encourages deeper engagement with your process. You gain a clearer understanding of not just what worked, but why it worked — and that’s the real edge.
Piranha Profits® is one of the world’s leading online schools for investors and traders. In 2017, we started this online school to make our brand of online lessons and services available to people around the world. Headquartered in Singapore, we have since empowered the financial lives of over 20,000 students across 124 countries. The Piranha Profits® education team is led by award-winning financial mentor Adam Khoo, alongside 7-figure trading mentors Bang Pham Van and Alson Chew.
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